Newfoundland dog

GentlePatientDevotedCalmGood with children

The Newfoundland is a gentle, patient giant known for its calm, steady temperament. Most are devoted to their families and famously good with children, often settling into a role as a quiet guardian. They tend to be unhurried indoors and are generally tolerant of other dogs and household pets when properly socialized. Their size and sweet nature make them a natural fit for families who want a companion that is more relaxed than rambunctious.

Day to day, a Newfoundland needs regular walks, room to move, and a home that can handle a large dog, including a sturdy bed and space to lie down. Their thick coat needs weekly brushing and more attention during seasonal shedding. Because they can drool and are fond of water, a towel by the door and a habit of drying the coat after swims help keep things manageable.

Good for: Families with space, patient owners, homes with children

Size	giant
Weight	119–150 lb

Living with a Newfoundland dog

Exercise

Plan for one or two daily walks plus time to roam in a safe yard. Gentle swimming is excellent exercise, but keep sessions moderate and avoid overheating in warm weather.

Grooming

The double coat is dense and sheds heavily, especially twice a year. Brush at least weekly and daily during shedding seasons, and bathe only as needed to protect natural oils.

Health

Newfoundlands are prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, heart conditions such as subaortic stenosis, and bloat. Ask your vet about screening and what to watch for.

Questions owners ask

Do Newfoundlands shed a lot?

Yes. They have a thick double coat and shed heavily, particularly during seasonal blowouts. Regular brushing, ideally several times a week, makes a big difference in how much hair ends up around the house.

Can a Newfoundland live in an apartment?

It is possible if they get daily outings and the space allows them to lie down comfortably. Their size and heavy coat mean a house with a yard is often a better fit for this breed.

How much exercise does a Newfoundland need?

Typically one or two daily walks at a relaxed pace, plus swimming or free time to roam. They are calm indoors but need regular movement to stay fit and healthy.